
Salivary Glands
Sialendoscopy

Sialendoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat problems within the salivary glands, such as blockages, infections, or stones. The salivary glands produce saliva, which helps with chewing, swallowing, and digestion. Sometimes, tiny stones or other issues can block the ducts that carry saliva into the mouth, causing pain and swelling. Sialendoscopy involves using a tiny, flexible camera called an endoscope, which is inserted into the salivary duct to allow the doctor to see inside and treat the problem without needing to make large cuts or incisions.
This procedure is often preferred because it’s less invasive than traditional surgery, which means there’s less pain, a shorter recovery time, and a lower risk of complications. During a sialendoscopy, the doctor can remove stones, clear blockages, dilate strictures, and even take small tissue samples if needed. I can be done under both general or local anaesthesia. This makes sialendoscopy a safe and effective option for many patients who need treatment for salivary gland issues.
Plunging ranula

Transoral surgery for the excision of a plunging ranula is a procedure used to remove a type of cyst that forms under the tongue and can extend into the neck. A plunging ranula occurs when saliva from a salivary gland (sublingual gland) accumulates in the tissues beneath the mouth, creating a soft, swollen area. This condition can cause discomfort, swelling in the neck, difficulty swallowing, and sometimes problems with speech. Transoral surgery is performed through the mouth, meaning there are no external cuts, which helps reduce scarring and recovery time. During the surgery, the doctor makes an incision inside the mouth to access and remove the ranula and the affected salivary gland. This approach ensures that the cyst and its source are fully excised, helping to prevent the ranula from coming back. Since the surgery is performed entirely through the mouth, recovery is usually quicker and less painful than other surgical approaches. Most patients can return home the same day and resume normal activities within a few days, though they might need to follow a soft diet and avoid certain activities while the area heals.