Head and Neck Surgery

Excision of neck cysts and nodules is a surgical procedure to remove abnormal lumps that can develop in the neck area. These cysts and nodules can be filled with fluid or solid tissue and may be caused by various conditions, such as infections, benign growths, or in some cases, cancer. The surgery is performed to diagnose the nature of the lump, relieve any discomfort, or prevent potential complications if the growth is malignant.

During the procedure, the surgeon makes a small incision in the neck to access and remove the cyst or nodule. The surgery is typically done under local or general anaesthesia, depending on the size and location of the growth. After the cyst or nodule is removed, the tissue may be sent to a lab for analysis to determine if it is benign or malignant. Recovery from the surgery usually involves some mild pain and swelling, which can be managed with medication. Most people recover quickly and can resume their normal activities within a few weeks, with follow-up appointments to ensure the area heals properly.

Transoral surgery for the excision of a plunging ranula is a procedure used to remove a type of cyst that forms under the tongue and can extend into the neck. A plunging ranula occurs when saliva from a salivary gland (sublingual gland) accumulates in the tissues beneath the mouth, creating a soft, swollen area. This condition can cause discomfort, swelling in the neck, difficulty swallowing, and sometimes problems with speech. Transoral surgery is performed through the mouth, meaning there are no external cuts, which helps reduce scarring and recovery time. During the surgery, the doctor makes an incision inside the mouth to access and remove the ranula and the affected salivary gland. This approach ensures that the cyst and its source are fully excised, helping to prevent the ranula from coming back. Since the surgery is performed entirely through the mouth, recovery is usually quicker and less painful than other surgical approaches. Most patients can return home the same day and resume normal activities within a few days, though they might need to follow a soft diet and avoid certain activities while the area heals.